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2025–26 Tax Year · NLW Updated April 2025

Hourly to Annual
Salary Calculator UK

Enter your hourly rate and hours per week. See your gross annual salary, monthly pay, and take-home after tax and NI.

Your Hours & Rate
£
NLW 2025: £12.21/hr (21+) · £10.00/hr (18–20)
hrs
Your Salary Breakdown
Gross Annual Salary
£0
= £0/month
Annual Take-Home Pay
£0
£0/month after tax & NI
Gross Monthly
£0
Gross Weekly
£0
Gross Daily (5-day)
£0
Income Tax
£0
National Insurance
£0
Effective Tax Rate
0%
Hourly Rate Quick Reference — 37.5 hrs/week
Hourly Rate Annual Gross Monthly Gross Take-Home (est.)
Guide

Hourly to Annual Salary in the UK — How It Works

Converting an hourly rate to an annual salary in the UK uses a simple formula: hourly rate × hours per week × weeks per year. The standard UK full-time working week is 37.5 hours, and most salaried workers are paid for all 52 weeks per year (including statutory annual leave). This gives 1,950 hours per year for a full-time worker.

The Standard 37.5-Hour Week

Most UK office jobs use a 37.5-hour contract (9am–5:30pm with a 30-minute lunch break, Monday to Friday). Some roles use a 40-hour week. Part-time workers typically work 16–30 hours. Always use your actual contracted hours — including overtime in the base calculation will overstate your annualised salary.

Paid vs. Unpaid Holiday

UK workers are legally entitled to at least 28 days paid annual leave per year (5.6 weeks), which includes bank holidays. For employees paid an annual salary, this is built into your pay — you continue to earn during holidays. If you are paid hourly and only receive pay for hours actually worked (common in agency or zero-hours arrangements), deduct your holiday weeks from 52 when annualising your rate.

The National Living Wage in 2025–26

The National Living Wage (NLW) for workers aged 21 and over is £12.21 per hour from April 2025 — equivalent to £23,810 per year at 37.5 hours. The National Minimum Wage for workers aged 18–20 is £10.00 per hour (£19,500/year). Employers must pay at least these rates; paying less is a criminal offence.

Income Tax on Hourly Pay

HMRC taxes you on your annualised earnings, regardless of whether you are paid hourly or salaried. Once your hourly pay is converted to an annual figure, the standard income tax bands apply. According to HMRC income tax rates 2025–26, the Personal Allowance is £12,570, the Basic Rate is 20% (up to £50,270), and the Higher Rate is 40% (up to £125,140).

National Insurance for Hourly Workers

National Insurance is calculated on the same earnings basis. Employees pay 8% NI on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270 per year, and 2% above £50,270. Part-time workers earning below £12,570 per year pay no income tax and no NI — a significant consideration for those working reduced hours.

Day Rate vs. Hourly Rate

Contractors and freelancers often work to a day rate rather than an hourly rate. To convert a day rate to an hourly rate, divide by the number of billable hours in your day (typically 7–8). To convert to annual, multiply your day rate by the number of days you work per year. A typical contractor working 220 days per year at £350/day earns £77,000 gross annually before IR35 considerations.

Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert an hourly rate to an annual salary?
Multiply your hourly rate by the hours you work per week, then multiply by 52. For example, £15/hour × 37.5 hours/week × 52 weeks = £29,250 gross per year. If you are only paid for hours actually worked (excluding holidays), use 46.4 weeks instead of 52.
What is the UK National Living Wage in 2025–26?
The National Living Wage for workers aged 21 and over is £12.21 per hour from April 2025 — up from £11.44 in 2024–25. For 18–20 year olds, the National Minimum Wage is £10.00 per hour. Apprentices and those under 18 have lower minimum rates. Employers who pay below these rates face criminal penalties.
How much is £15 an hour annually in the UK?
£15 per hour × 37.5 hours × 52 weeks = £29,250 gross per year, or £2,437.50 per month. After income tax and NI for 2025–26 in England, take-home pay is approximately £23,480 per year (£1,957/month). Use the calculator above for a precise figure.
Does the calculation include holiday pay?
The standard formula uses 52 weeks, which assumes you are paid during your statutory 28 days annual leave (5.6 weeks). This is normal for employees on PAYE. If you are a contractor or agency worker paid only for days/hours worked, select "46.4 weeks" from the dropdown to exclude holiday weeks.
What is the difference between gross and net annual salary?
Gross annual salary is your total pay before any deductions. Net (or take-home) salary is what lands in your bank account after income tax, National Insurance, pension contributions, and any student loan repayments are deducted. For a £30,000 gross salary in 2025–26, take-home is approximately £24,000.

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